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Pathway Description
Besifloxacin Action Pathway
Haemophilus influenzae
Drug Action Pathway
Besifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic agent used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis.
Besifloxacin inhibits DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV. These proteins prevent supercoiling in bacterial DNA. The inhibition of DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV causes supercoiling of the bacterial DNA. This prevents DNA replication.
References
Besifloxacin Pathway References
Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Guo AC, Lo EJ, Marcu A, Grant JR, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Sayeeda Z, Assempour N, Iynkkaran I, Liu Y, Maciejewski A, Gale N, Wilson A, Chin L, Cummings R, Le D, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M: DrugBank 5.0: a major update to the DrugBank database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D1074-D1082. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1037.
Pubmed: 29126136
Carter NJ, Scott LJ: Besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6%. Drugs. 2010;70(1):83-97. doi: 10.2165/11203820-000000000-00000.
Pubmed: 20030427
O'Brien TP: Besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension, 0.6%: a novel topical fluoroquinolone for bacterial conjunctivitis. Adv Ther. 2012 Jun;29(6):473-90. doi: 10.1007/s12325-012-0027-7. Epub 2012 Jun 20.
Pubmed: 22729919
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