
PathWhiz ID | Pathway | Meta Data |
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PW000125 |
drug action
Piroxicam Action PathwayHomo sapiens
Piroxicam (also named Feldene or Piroxicamum) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Piroxicam can block prostaglandin synthesis by the action of inhibition of prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 and 2. Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 and 2 catalyze the arachidonic acid to prostaglandin G2, and also catalyze prostaglandin G2 to prostaglandin H2 in the metabolism pathway. Decreased prostaglandin synthesis in many animal model's cell is caused by presence of piroxicam. Piroxicam can prevent movement of leukocytes to inflammation site so that thromboxane A2 can't be produced.
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Creator: WishartLab Created On: August 04, 2013 at 12:28 Last Updated: August 04, 2013 at 12:28 |
PW122326 |
drug action
Piroxicam Action Action Pathway Xuan (Demo Purpose) 2Homo sapiens
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Creator: Carin Li Created On: January 17, 2019 at 14:24 Last Updated: January 17, 2019 at 14:24 |
PW122274 |
drug action
Piroxicam Action Action Pathway Xuan (Demo Purpose)Homo sapiens
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Creator: xuan cao Created On: October 29, 2018 at 14:59 Last Updated: October 29, 2018 at 14:59 |
PW122252 |
drug action
Piroxicam Action Action Pathway XuanHomo sapiens
Piroxicam is a nonsteroidal oxicam derivative with anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic properties. As a non-selective, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), piroxicam binds and chelates both isoforms of cyclooxygenases (COX1 and COX2), thereby stalling phospholipase A2 activity and conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandin precursors at the rate limiting cyclooxygenase enzyme step. This results in inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis. As a second, independent effect, piroxicam inhibits the activation of neutrophils thereby contributing to its overall anti-inflammatory effects. Piroxicam will be transported via Solute carrier family 22 member 6, Solute carrier family 22 member 8, Solute carrier family 22 member 11 and Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 into cell. After get into cell, piroxicam will inhibit the Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 and Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1's function; so that Prostaglandin G2 couldn't be transferred into Prostaglandin H2.
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Creator: xuan cao Created On: October 14, 2018 at 17:49 Last Updated: October 14, 2018 at 17:49 |
PW176399 |
Piritramide Predicted Metabolism PathwayHomo sapiens
Metabolites of Piritramide are predicted with biotransformer.
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Creator: Omolola Created On: December 07, 2023 at 16:49 Last Updated: December 07, 2023 at 16:49 |
PW128420 |
drug action
Piritramide Opioid Agonist Action PathwayHomo sapiens
Piritramide is an opioid analgesic used to treat severe pain. It is under investigation for the treatment of colon cancer and minimal residual disease.
Piritramide binds to mu, kappa, and delta opioid receptors on presynaptic neuron membranes, stimulating the exchange of GTP for GDP on the G-protein complex. As the effector system is adenylate cyclase and cAMP located at the inner surface of the plasma membrane, opioids decrease intracellular cAMP by inhibiting adenylate cyclase. Subsequently, the release of nociceptive neurotransmitters such as substance P, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine, and noradrenaline is inhibited. Opioids close N-type voltage-operated calcium channels and open calcium-dependent inwardly rectifying potassium channels. This results in hyperpolarization and reduced neuronal excitability. Morphine acts at A delta and C pain fibres in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. By decreasing neurotransmitter action there is less pain transmittance into the spinal cord. This leads to less pain perception.
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: August 28, 2023 at 13:31 Last Updated: August 28, 2023 at 13:31 |
PW146535 |
drug action
Piritramide Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 18:26 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 18:26 |
PW176227 |
Pirfenidone Predicted Metabolism PathwayHomo sapiens
Metabolites of Pirfenidone are predicted with biotransformer.
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Creator: Omolola Created On: December 04, 2023 at 12:56 Last Updated: December 04, 2023 at 12:56 |
PW145620 |
drug action
Pirfenidone Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 16:14 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 16:14 |
PW145519 |
drug action
Piretanide Drug Metabolism Action PathwayHomo sapiens
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: October 07, 2023 at 15:59 Last Updated: October 07, 2023 at 15:59 |