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Pathway Description
Adenine and Adenosine Salvage I
Escherichia coli
Metabolic Pathway
The salvage of adenine begins with adenine being transporter into the cytosol through a adeP hydrogen symporter. Once in the cytosol adenine is degraded by reacting with a ribose-1-phosphate through an adenosine phosphorylase resulting in the release of a phosphate and adenosine. Adenosine is then deaminated by reacting with water, a hydrogen ion and an adenosine deaminase resulting in the release of an ammonium and a inosine . Inosine then reacts with a phosphate through a inosine phosphorylase resulting in the release of a ribose 1-phosphate and a hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine reacts with a PRPP through a hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase resulting in the release of a pyrophosphate and a IMP molecule.
References
Adenine and Adenosine Salvage I References
Burton K: Adenine transport in Escherichia coli. Proc Biol Sci. 1994 Feb 22;255(1343):153-7. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1994.0022.
Pubmed: 8165228
Xi H, Schneider BL, Reitzer L: Purine catabolism in Escherichia coli and function of xanthine dehydrogenase in purine salvage. J Bacteriol. 2000 Oct;182(19):5332-41.
Pubmed: 10986234
Escherichia coli and Salmonella: Cellular and Molecular Biology (EcoSal). Online edition.
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