PathWhiz ID | Pathway | Meta Data |
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PW121689View Pathway |
disease
2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D and L Form)Mus musculus
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria (D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria ) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the L2HGDH gene which codes for L-2-Hydroxygluarate dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulation of L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid in plasma, spinal fluid, and urine; and L-lysine in plasma and spinal fluid. Symptoms, which present at birth, include ataxia, hypotonia, mental retardation, and seizures. Premature death often results. D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the D2HGDH gene which does for D-2-Hydroxygluarate dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulation of D-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid in plasma, spinal fluid, and urine; oxoglutaric acid in urine; and gabba-aminobutyric acid in spinal fluid. Symptoms, which present at birth, include ataxia, hypotonia, mental retardation, and seizures. Premature death often results.
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Creator: Ana Marcu Created On: September 10, 2018 at 15:49 Last Updated: September 10, 2018 at 15:49 |
PW121915View Pathway |
disease
2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D and L Form)Rattus norvegicus
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria (D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria ) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the L2HGDH gene which codes for L-2-Hydroxygluarate dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulation of L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid in plasma, spinal fluid, and urine; and L-lysine in plasma and spinal fluid. Symptoms, which present at birth, include ataxia, hypotonia, mental retardation, and seizures. Premature death often results. D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the D2HGDH gene which does for D-2-Hydroxygluarate dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulation of D-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid in plasma, spinal fluid, and urine; oxoglutaric acid in urine; and gabba-aminobutyric acid in spinal fluid. Symptoms, which present at birth, include ataxia, hypotonia, mental retardation, and seizures. Premature death often results.
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Creator: Ana Marcu Created On: September 10, 2018 at 15:50 Last Updated: September 10, 2018 at 15:50 |
PW000212View Pathway |
disease
2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D and L Form)Homo sapiens
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria (D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria ) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the L2HGDH gene which codes for L-2-Hydroxygluarate dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulation of L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid in plasma, spinal fluid, and urine; and L-lysine in plasma and spinal fluid. Symptoms, which present at birth, include ataxia, hypotonia, mental retardation, and seizures. Premature death often results. D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the D2HGDH gene which does for D-2-Hydroxygluarate dehydrogenase. A deficiency in this enzyme results in accumulation of D-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid in plasma, spinal fluid, and urine; oxoglutaric acid in urine; and gabba-aminobutyric acid in spinal fluid. Symptoms, which present at birth, include ataxia, hypotonia, mental retardation, and seizures. Premature death often results.
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Creator: WishartLab Created On: August 20, 2013 at 13:00 Last Updated: August 20, 2013 at 13:00 |
PW127064View Pathway |
disease
2-HG (updated)Homo sapiens
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Creator: Nitya Khetarpal Created On: August 04, 2022 at 13:04 Last Updated: August 04, 2022 at 13:04 |
PW248313View Pathway |
2-Heptyl-3-hydroxy-quinolone (PQS) biosynthesisPseudomonas aeruginosa
2-Heptyl-3-hydroxy-4-quinolone (PQS) is key to quorum sensing and virulence in bacteria like Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. This biosynthesis begins with the precursor chorismate, which is derived from the shikimate pathway during the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids e.g., phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan. Chorismate is converted into anthranilate by anthranilate synthase, then into Anthraniloyl-CoA. The subsequent steps involve the action of enzymes 3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase, thioesterase PqsE, and 2-heptyl-4(1H)-quinolone synthase, which facilitate the conversion of Anthraniloyl-CoA to 2-heptyl-4(1H)-quinolone (HHQ), the direct precursor of PQS. Finally, 2-heptyl-3-hydroxy-4(1H)-quinolone synthase hydroxylates HHQ to produce PQS thus linking primary metabolism to secondary metanolism, significant to microbial communication and adaptation.
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Creator: Julia Wakoli Created On: May 17, 2024 at 16:32 Last Updated: May 17, 2024 at 16:32 |
PW122131View Pathway |
disease
2-Aminoadipic 2-Oxoadipic AciduriaRattus norvegicus
2-Aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria is a disorder of lysine metabolism caused by a defective DHTKD1 gene. DHTKD1 is predicted to code for a component of a supercomplex similar to the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHc) which catalyzes the conversion of 2-oxoadipate into glutaryl-CoA. This disease is characterized by a large accumulation of 2-oxoadipate and 2-hydroxyadipate in the urine. Symptoms of the disease include mild to severe intellectual disability, developmental delay, ataxia, muscular hypotonia, and epilepsy. However, most cases are asymptomatic.
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Creator: Ana Marcu Created On: September 10, 2018 at 15:52 Last Updated: September 10, 2018 at 15:52 |
PW127270View Pathway |
disease
2-Aminoadipic 2-Oxoadipic AciduriaHomo sapiens
2-Aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria is a disorder of lysine metabolism caused by a defective DHTKD1 gene. DHTKD1 is predicted to code for a component of a supercomplex similar to the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHc) which catalyzes the conversion of 2-oxoadipate into glutaryl-CoA. This disease is characterized by a large accumulation of 2-oxoadipate and 2-hydroxyadipate in the urine. Symptoms of the disease include mild to severe intellectual disability, developmental delay, ataxia, muscular hypotonia, and epilepsy. However, most cases are asymptomatic.
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Creator: Ray Kruger Created On: November 25, 2022 at 09:05 Last Updated: November 25, 2022 at 09:05 |
PW121907View Pathway |
disease
2-Aminoadipic 2-Oxoadipic AciduriaMus musculus
2-Aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria is a disorder of lysine metabolism caused by a defective DHTKD1 gene. DHTKD1 is predicted to code for a component of a supercomplex similar to the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHc) which catalyzes the conversion of 2-oxoadipate into glutaryl-CoA. This disease is characterized by a large accumulation of 2-oxoadipate and 2-hydroxyadipate in the urine. Symptoms of the disease include mild to severe intellectual disability, developmental delay, ataxia, muscular hypotonia, and epilepsy. However, most cases are asymptomatic.
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Creator: Ana Marcu Created On: September 10, 2018 at 15:50 Last Updated: September 10, 2018 at 15:50 |
PW000696View Pathway |
disease
2-Aminoadipic 2-Oxoadipic AciduriaHomo sapiens
2-Aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria is a disorder of lysine metabolism caused by a defective DHTKD1 gene. DHTKD1 is predicted to code for a component of a supercomplex similar to the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHc) which catalyzes the conversion of 2-oxoadipate into glutaryl-CoA. This disease is characterized by a large accumulation of 2-oxoadipate and 2-hydroxyadipate in the urine. Symptoms of the disease include mild to severe intellectual disability, developmental delay, ataxia, muscular hypotonia, and epilepsy. However, most cases are asymptomatic.
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Creator: WishartLab Created On: June 23, 2014 at 02:09 Last Updated: June 23, 2014 at 02:09 |
PW122411View Pathway |
2-Amino-3-Carboxymuconate Semialdehyde DegradationHomo sapiens
This pathway is part of a major route of the degradation of L-tryptophan. It begins with 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde which is generated from L-tryptophan degradation. The 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde first is acted upon by a decarboxylase, forming 2-aminomuconic acid semialdehyde, which is then dehydrogenated by 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase to form 2-aminomuconic acid. An unknown protein forms a 2-aminomuconate deaminase which forms (3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate, and a second unknown protein forms a 2-aminomuconate reductase, which forms oxoadipic acid from (3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate. Finally, within the mitochondria, oxoadipic acid is dehydrogenated and a coenzyme A is attached by the organelle’s oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, forming glutaryl-CoA. Glutaryl-CoA can then be further degraded.
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Creator: Eponine Oler Created On: March 25, 2019 at 21:57 Last Updated: March 25, 2019 at 21:57 |